1. Baobab Tree
This peculiar tree can grow up to 100 feet tall with a trunk diameter of over 30 feet. Its unique shape and massive size make it an iconic sight in African savannas. On average, one baobab tree can provide enough fruit and seeds for 200 people per year, making them a vital food source for local communities. In Madagascar, where the baobab is native, these trees are considered sacred due to their immense size and long lifespan.
2. Dawn Redwood Tree
This ancient tree was thought to be extinct until its rediscovery in 1948, growing up to 200 feet tall. Its distinctive conical shape and reddish-brown bark set it apart from other tree species. The dawn redwood is estimated to have a maximum lifespan of over 2,000 years, making it one of the longest-lived trees on record. Native to China, these trees were previously found only in a few remote regions.
3. Slender Fig Tree
This peculiar tree can be identified by its slender trunk and branches that form a twisted, almost knot-like structure. Found primarily in coastal areas of West Africa, it can grow up to 30 feet tall with a girth of over 12 feet. The slender fig is estimated to be around 1,000 years old, making it one of the oldest known living trees outside of Europe.
4. Redwood Tree (Sequoia sempervirens)
Also known as the coast redwood, this tree can grow up to 380 feet tall and has a trunk diameter of over 15 feet. Native to the Pacific coast of North America, it is one of the tallest trees in the world. The tallest known redwood tree stands at an impressive 380.4 feet (115.6 meters) tall, while some of these trees can live for up to 2,500 years.
5. Angel's Tooth Tree
Also known as Brachycoryne spp., this striking tree has uniquely tooth-like protrusions along its trunk and branches. The Angel's Tooth tree is native to Brazil and other parts of South America, growing between 50-150 feet tall with a diameter of up to 10 feet. These trees are protected by Brazilian law due to their limited range and unique characteristics.