Top 5 Most Iconic World Heritage Sites

This ancient Inca citadel is located on a mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley in Peru and is one of the most mysterious sites in South America. The site's stunning architecture and breathtaking views have made it a iconic symbol of Peru and the Andean culture. Over 2 million tourists visit Machu Picchu each year, making it one of the most-visited World Heritage Sites. The citadel was built around 1450 AD during the reign of the Inca emperor Pachacuti and features elaborate stone walls and terracing.

This ancient Egyptian wonder is located on the outskirts of modern-day Cairo, Egypt, and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The pyramid's construction began around 2580 BC during the Old Kingdom period and is believed to have taken around 20 years to complete. The Great Pyramid stands at an impressive 146.5 meters (480.6 feet) tall and was originally covered in smooth white limestone to create a shining, reflective surface. It held the record for the tallest man-made structure in the world until its completion.

This stunning white marble mausoleum is located on the south bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India, and is considered one of the most beautiful examples of Mughal architecture. The construction of the Taj Mahal began around 1632 AD during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan and took over 22 years to complete. The mausoleum features intricate marble inlays, calligraphy, and ornate decorations, including precious stones like diamonds and jasper. It attracts over 8 million visitors each year, making it one of the most visited attractions in India.

This ancient Roman amphitheater is located in the heart of Rome, Italy, and is considered one of the greatest architectural and engineering achievements of the ancient world. The Colosseum's construction began around 72 AD during the reign of Emperor Vespasian and was completed by his son Titus in 80 AD. With a seating capacity of up to 50,000 spectators, the Colosseum hosted gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and public executions, making it a symbol of ancient Roman power and entertainment.

This iconic Art Deco statue is located on the peak of the Corcovado Mountain in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and is considered one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world. The construction of the statue began in 1922 AD during the presidency of Brazilian President Pedro Ernesto and was completed by 1931 AD. Standing at an impressive 98 feet (30 meters) tall, the Christ the Redeemer statue is adorned with outstretched arms and a gentle smile, making it a symbol of peace, hope, and Christianity.